Many fans, especially those new to the sport, would typically describe women’s lacrosse as an attacker’s game. Highlight-reel goals appear on ESPN. The final score of every game is the end all, be all.
But for the first time in recent years, in which rules changes like self-starts and three seconds as a major foul have benefitted offenses, Duke coach Kerstin Kimel and Stony Brook coach Joe Spallina say the defense finally has an advantage.
Just one week into the NCAA women’s lacrosse season, it appears that the stall is gone thanks to the 90-second possession clock introduced at the Division I level this season. Perhaps, even, defenders will move more into the spotlight for end-of-year honors, especially the prestigious Tewaaraton Award, won by just one defender in the award’s 16-year history.
“It may be one of the first times in our game where there’s an edge to the defense,” Kimel said. “As someone who was more of a defensive player in college, I think that’s pretty cool to be able to see the defenders making some plays.”
Gone are defenders playing for 10 minutes straight. Gone are attackers resting on offense.
“That era is probably gone,” Spallina said. “People thought fall was great, but it’s a different animal when you’re playing for keeps.”
As the Division I season gets into full swing (Division II and III will implement the possession clock in 2018), the notion that the clock wouldn’t change much is slowly disappearing.
Coaches downplayed the clock's effect during fall ball. Yet both Duke and Stony Brook opened the season with wins featuring game-changing plays resulting directly from it.
Duke escaped Drexel 9-7, taking 22 shots, many of which were forced, especially in the first half, with players pushing the tempo and rushing to hit the first option as the clock wound down. But in exciting fashion, graduate student Jessie Ambrose, a Columbia transfer, recorded her first goal as a Blue Devil – and the eventual game-winner – with just a couple seconds left on the possession clock in the second half.
“Drexel played a zone and, in essence, dropped everybody back into the 8-meter area right away, which limited our looks and transitions,” Kimel said. “We certainly did a better job in the second half. We settled down and realized 90 seconds is a long time.”
Stony Brook won their first game against Towson, 10-9, on Kylie Ohlmiller’s game-winning goal with four seconds left. Preceding that, with 1:53 remaining, the Tigers won the draw, but failed to get a shot off before the possession clock expired. The Seawolves were awarded possession with 17 seconds left, then earned a free position after a successful clear – the attack had a head start on Drexel downfield – and saw the game-winner seal the deal.
“You try to match up the time in the game situation and how many possessions are left in a game,” Spallina said. “They had won the last draw and there was over 90 seconds remaining, so we had a feeling that they would try to hold it, which they did. The defensive call was to make it difficult for them to get behind the cage, especially when they got into [what we call] red, which is basically under 20 seconds.”
With the possession clock comes new strategies to coach and play the game, increasing lacrosse IQ. Spallina’s staff recorded stats specific to the possession clock – turnovers above 20 seconds, turnovers between 20 and 10 seconds remaining, and turnovers under 10 seconds. He identified 20 seconds as the time frame when most turnovers happened, leading him to ultimately wish for a 60-second shot clock in the future, while also understanding that 90 seconds is currently necessary for teams “to buy in.”
However, turnovers due to possession clock violations are not recorded in box scores. It simply would list a turnover, as it did for Towson’s Kaitlyn Montalbano. But Kimel argues that it should be a team turnover.
“That’s an important stat in my mind,” Kimel said. “I would think it’s a team turnover versus an individual turnover, because it’s not one person’s fault that the group didn’t get a shot off. It’s not listed anywhere formally. That’s something that needs to change.”
Overall, however, both Kimel and Spallina are in favor of the possession clock. It allows for more possessions, which in turn creates more opportunities to score, turn the ball over, make saves and record defensive stops.
Another benefit is the game becoming more viewer-friendly. It can become a “track meet,” said Kimel, though she also worries zone defenses can be “boring” because it then becomes a game of catch on the perimeter.
But, simply, the possession clock adds excitement.
“There’s so much value to what the rules committee did and the sport will forever be grateful for it because the game’s just better,” Spallina said. “It’s real lacrosse. Teams are forced to play.”